MIAMI (December 18, 2015) – Carnival
Corporation & plc (NYSE/LSE: CCL; NYSE: CUK) announced adjusted
net income for the full year 2015 of $2.1
billion, or $2.70 diluted EPS, compared to $1.5
billion, or $1.93 diluted EPS, for the prior year.
Full year 2015 U.S. GAAP net income was $1.8
billion, or $2.26 diluted EPS, which included unrealized
losses (non-cash) on fuel derivatives of $332 million and other net charges of $17 million. Full year 2014 U.S. GAAP net income was $1.2
billion, or $1.56 diluted EPS, which included unrealized
losses (non-cash) on fuel derivatives of $268 million and other net charges
of $20 million. Revenues for the full year
2015 were $15.7 billion compared to $15.9 billion for the prior year due to the unfavorable impact from currency
exchange rates of over $800 million.
Carnival Corporation & plc President and Chief
Executive Officer Arnold Donald noted, “We nearly doubled our fourth quarter results and
ended the year with 40 percent higher earnings. Strong operational execution
delivered $0.25 per share higher earnings than the mid-point of our full year 2015
December guidance, despite a $0.10 drag from the net impact of currency and
fuel prices.
This year we achieved a 4.3 percent improvement (constant
currency) in revenue yields compared to the prior year due to higher onboard
revenues and increased ticket prices as we have driven demand in excess of capacity
growth, while our ongoing efforts to leverage our industry-leading scale helped
to contain costs. Our strong performance
led to record operating cash flow of well over $4 billion versus $3.4 billion
last year,” Donald stated.
Key metrics for the fourth quarter 2015 compared to the
prior year were as follows:
·
Net revenue yields (net revenue per available lower berth day or
“ALBD”) increased 4.1 percent in constant currency, which was better than the company’s September guidance, up 3 percent.
Gross revenue yields decreased 2.5 percent in current dollars due to changes in currency exchange
rates.
·
Net cruise costs excluding
fuel per ALBD increased 3.2 percent in constant currency, which was in line with September
guidance, up 3 percent. Gross cruise costs including fuel per ALBD decreased 10.7
percent in current
dollars.
·
Fuel prices declined 46 percent to $316 per metric ton for 4Q 2015 from $584 per
metric ton in 4Q 2014 and were better than September guidance of $366 per metric ton.
·
Changes
in currency exchange rates reduced earnings by $0.08 per share.
·
Adjusted
net income was $389 million, or $0.50
diluted EPS, before U.S. GAAP unrealized losses (non-cash) on fuel derivatives
of $117 million, or $0.15 diluted EPS. U.S. GAAP net income was $270 million, or
$0.35 diluted EPS.
·
The
company repurchased approximately 8 million shares under its $1 billion stock
repurchase program.
Highlights
during the fourth quarter included the grand opening of Amber Cove, a new Carnival
Corporation cruise facility on the northern coast of the Dominican Republic,
and the launch of P&O Cruises (Australia’s) Pacific Aria and Pacific Eden,
which have been impeccably appointed to suit Australian guests. In October, Carnival Cruise Line and AIDA
Cruises announced they will each enter the China market in 2017 with a second
Carnival Cruise Line ship to be positioned there in 2018.
In 2016, there is already
a combined fleet of six ships from the Costa Cruises and Princess Cruises brands
scheduled to operate in China. Also,
Princess Cruises will introduce the Majestic
Princess to the Chinese market in 2017. That ship is currently under
construction and will be the first vessel built specifically for Chinese guests
incorporating a unique blend of international and Chinese features. Carnival
Corporation also recently announced the formation of a joint venture with the
China State Shipbuilding Corporation and the China Investment Corporation aimed
at accelerating the development and growth of the overall cruise industry in
China including the planned launch of the first world-class, multi-ship
domestic cruise brand in the Chinese market.
These latest developments further strengthen the company’s leading
position in China, which is expected to, over time, surpass North America as
the world’s largest cruising region.
2016 Outlook
At this time, cumulative advance bookings for the first three
quarters of 2016 are well ahead of the prior year at slightly higher constant currency
prices. Since September, booking volumes for the first three quarters of 2016
are in line with last year’s levels at higher prices.
Donald noted, “As we had anticipated, with less inventory remaining
for sale, we have begun to sell at higher prices than the same time last year, particularly
close to departure, affirming our expectation of continued yield improvement in
2016.”
Based on current booking trends, the company forecasts full year 2016
net revenue yields in constant currency to be up approximately 3 percent
compared to the prior year, of which approximately 1 percent is due to an
accounting reclassification for the Europe, Australia and Asia segment. The company expects net cruise costs excluding
fuel per ALBD in constant currency for full year 2016 to be up approximately 2
percent, of which approximately 1.5 percent is also due to the reclassification.
The reclassification has no impact on operating income.
Current currency exchange rates and fuel prices, net of fuel
derivatives, are $0.22 per share favorable compared to the prior year. Taking
the above factors into consideration, the company forecasts full year 2016
adjusted earnings per share to be in the range of $3.10 to $3.40, compared to
2015 adjusted earnings of $2.70 per share.
Looking forward, Donald stated, “We have accelerated progress toward
and remain well positioned to achieve our double digit return on invested
capital threshold in the next two to three years. Over time, we expect to
continue to return excess cash to shareholders as demonstrated by our recent 20
percent increase in quarterly dividends and more than $400 million in share
repurchases.”
Donald also noted that four new ships are scheduled to enter service
for Carnival Corporation brands in 2016. Holland America Line’s Koningsdam and AIDAprima will debut in April, Carnival
Vista will enter service in May, and Seabourn
Encore in December. Each vessel has a wide variety of exciting and
innovative new features that will generate consumer buzz for those brands.
First Quarter 2016 Outlook
First quarter
constant currency net revenue yields are expected to be up 3.5 to 4.5 percent
compared to the prior year. Net cruise costs excluding fuel per ALBD for the
first quarter are expected to be 2.5 to 3.5 percent higher in constant currency
compared to the prior year. Based on the above factors, the company expects adjusted
earnings for the first quarter 2016 to be in the range of $0.28 to $0.32 per
share, compared to 2015 adjusted earnings of $0.20 per share.
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